November 21, 2024, 11:28 am

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Hajj Umrah Guide: Exploring Makkah And Madinah Maps

A Complete Guide to Hajj And Umrah

Masjid Al Nabvi Map

Masjid Al Nabawi is the second holiest mosque in Islam, located in Medina, Saudi Arabia. The mosque covers an area of more than 400,000 square meters and has a capacity of more than one million worshippers.

Masjid Al Haram Map

Masjid Al Haram is the holiest mosque in Islam, located in the city of Mecca, Saudi Arabia. The mosque covers an area of more than 356,000 square meters and has a capacity of more than two million worshippers.

Zameen Locator is your ultimate guide for navigating the spiritual journey of Hajj and Umrah. Our comprehensive maps and guides will help you unlock the paths of the pilgrim journey and make your experience as smooth and hassle-free as possible. With Zameen Locator, you can access helpful resources and find your way to the holy places with ease. Our accurate maps and directions will help you navigate the intricate routes of the holy cities, so you can focus on your spiritual journey without any distractions. In addition to our maps and directions, Zameen Locator also provides a wealth of information on hotels, restaurants, hospitals, and other amenities in the holy cities. You can use our platform to find the best accommodations, dining options, and medical facilities to suit your needs. So, whether you're embarking on the spiritual journey of Hajj or Umrah, Zameen Locator is the perfect guide to help you explore the holy places with peace of mind and get the most out of your spiritual experience.

Step By Step Guide How to Perform Umrah

There are four (4) Rites of Umrah

Putting up of Ihram

Tawaf

Sa’yee

Qasar / Halaq

1. Ihram

A pilgrim sets Niyyah (intention) of Hajj & Umrah and recites Talbiya before Meqat.

1.Take a bath (Ghusal) with the intention of Ihram.

2.Wear Ihram sheets.

3.Offer two Rakat of Nafal by covering your head.

4.With your head uncover declare your intention / Niyyah


اَللَّهُمَّ اِنِّيْ اُرِيْدُ الْعُمْرَةَ فَيَسِّرْهَا لِيْ وَ تَقَبَّلْهَا مِنِّيْ

“O ALLAH! I intend to perform Umrah, please make it easy for me and accept it from me”


5. After leaving home start reciting below mention Dua’a and Talbiya continuously. It is compulsory to recite Talbiya loudly once.


بِسْمِ اللَّهِ تَوَكَّلْتُ عَلَى اللَّهِ، لاَ حَوْلَ وَلاَ قُوَّةَ إِلاَّ بِاللَّهِ


(In the name of ALLAH, I place my trust in ALLAH, and there is no might nor power except with ALLAH)

6. Enter Masjid Al Haram: Recite Darud e Sharif and Supplicate to ALLAH and proceed towards Kabah.


اللَّهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ وسلم, اللَّهُمَّ افْتَحْ لِي أَبْوَابَ رَحْمَتِكَ


(In the name of ALLAH! O ALLAH! Exalt the mention of your Messenger. O ALLAH! Forgive my sins, and open the gates of Your mercy for me).

7. Keep your eyes fixed at Baitullah and Say:


اللّهُ أكبر اللّهُ أكبر, لا إلَهَ الا اللّه, اللّهُ أكبر اللّهُ اكبر, و لِلّه الحمدَ


(ALLAH is the Greatest, ALLAH is the Greatest, there is no God, but ALLAH, ALLAH is the Greatest, ALLAH is the Greatest, to Him belongs all Praise.)

2. Tawaf

This means moving around Kabah seven times with respect and devotion.The pilgrims must walk keeping Kabah on their left. Upon arriving at the Kaabah, stop reciting the Talbiyyah. You must be in Wudu (ablution). Men to leave their right shoulder bare ONLY during the entire Tawaf, this is called Idtiba’a, after the tawaf men need to cover both shoulders.

  • Start at the Black Stone, either
  • Kiss it if you can, if not.
  • Touch it with your right hand, if not
  • Face the Black Stone and point at it with your right hand


Say:

بِسْمِ اللَّهِ, اللّهُ أكبر

(just before kissing it/or just before or whilst touching/pointing) For men, to Raml (hasten/briskly walk) during the first 3 rounds of Tawaf and walk normally during the other 4 rounds. Once you reach the Yamani corner, either Touch it with your right hand (do not kiss it), and say بِسْمِ اللَّهِ, اللّهُ أكبر or if unable, then continue without gesturing or saying anything from the Yamani corner to the Black Stone, recite :

رَبَّنَا آتِنَا فِي الدُّنْيَا حَسَنَة ً وَفِي الآخِرَةِ حَسَنَة ً وَقِنَا عَذَابَ النَّار

(Our Lord, grant us good in this life and good in the hereafter and save us from the punishment of the Hellfire.[Quran; 2:201])

When they will reach at Rukh Al Yamani (the fourth corner of Kabah) they should only touch Hijra e Aswa. After Completing Tawaf, proceed to Maqaam‐e Ibraaheem ‐ (Prophet Ibraaheem's station) At the End of Seven circles they will do Istilam (touch or kiss the Black Stone) and say

بِسْمِ اللَّهِ, اللّهُ أكبر

Recite this verse (which means):

وَاتَّخِذُوْا مِنْ مَّقَامِ إِبْرَاهِيْمَ مُصَلًّى

(And take you (people) the Maqaam (place) of Ibraheem as a place of Prayer. [Quran; 2:125])

the pilgrims will offer 2 rakat of Nafal close to Maqam-e-Ibrahim without covering their heads. Zamzam The pilgrims will go to zamzam, which is situated in the basement of Haram to drink the water (Zamzam) while standing and saying “بِسْمِ اللَّهِ and (supplicate to Allah)

اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ عِلْمَاً نَافِعَاًً وَرِزْقَاً وَاسِعَاًَ وَشِفَاءً مِنْ كُلِّ دَاءٍ

O Allah! I implore for the beneficial knowledge, vast provisions and cure from every disease.” llah

3. Sa’yee

The meaning of Sa’ey is to run/ walk back and forth seven times between the hills of Safah & Marwa which are situated to the North and South of Kabah. As you leave the boundary of the Masjid, you can say (as prescribed for all Masaajid):

بِسْمِ اللَّهِ, وَ الصلاة والسلام عَلَى رسول الله, اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ مِنْ فَضْلِكَ,

(In the name of Allah, and prayers and peace be upon the Messenger of Allaah. O Allaah, I ask You from Your favor. O Allaah, guard from the accursed devil.)

Upon approaching Mount Safaa, the following Ayaat (verse) is recited

إِنَّ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةَ مِنْ شَعَآئِرِ اللَّهِ فَمَنْ حَجَّ الْبَيْتَ أَوِ اعْتَمَرَ فَلاَ جُنَاحَ عَلَيْهِ أَنْ يَطَّوَّفَ بِهِمَا وَمَنْ تَطَوَّعَ خَيْراً فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ شَاكِرٌ عَلِيْم

(Verily, As‐Safaa and Al‐Marwah are from the symbols of Allaah. So it is not a sin on him who performs Hajj or 'Umrah of the house (ka 'bah) to perform the going (tawaaf) between them. And whoever does good voluntarily, then verily, Allaah is the All‐Recognizer, All‐Knower. [Quran; 2:158])

إنَبْدَأُ بِمَا بَدَأَ اللَّهُ بِه

(I begin with what Allaah began with.)

Then ascend upon Mount Safaa, face the Qiblah, raise your hands and recite 3 times:

اللّهُ أكبر, اللّهُ أكبر, اللّهُ أكبر

(Allaah is the Greatest, Allaah is the Greatest, Allaah is the Greatest.)

لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ لاَ شَرِيْكَ لَه، لَهُ الْمُلْكُ وَ لَهُ الْحَمْدُ يُحْيِي وَ يُمِيْتُ وَ هُوَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيْر؛ لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ لاَ شَرِيْكَ لَه، أَنْجَزَ وَعْدَهُ وَ نَصَرَ عَبْدَهُ وَ هَزَمَ الأَحْزَابَ وَ حْدَه

(There is nothing worthy of worship except Allah, Alone. He has no partner, To Him belongs the kingdom, & all praise belongs to Him, & He has power above all things, There is nothing worthy of worship except Allah, He fulfilled His promise, Granted victory to His servant, And alone He defeated the allied army.)

The seventh trip will end at Marwa. After this the pilgrim will offer two (2) rakat nafal.

4.Qasar / Halaq

After Sa’yee male pilgrims will get their heads completely shaved, females will clip their hair equal to a length of a fingertip.

Now all Ihraam rules are lifted,and your Umrah is completed. May Allah accept your Umrah, Ameen!!

Day By Day Detail's of Hajj

1. 8th Zil Hajj

8thZil Hajj starts after the Maghrib prayer of 7th Zil Hajj. The Pilgrims will make their preparations for Hajj same as they got prepared for Umrah. I.e. they will take bath/ Ghusal, set intention, wear Ihram and declare Talbiya. Departure to Mina from Azizia On 8th Zil Hajj after Fajr prayers OR after the sunrise the Pilgrims will leave towards Mina from Azizia while reciting:

اللّهُ أكبر اللّهُ أكبر, لا إلَهَ الا اللّه, اللّهُ أكبر اللّهُ اكبر, و لِلّه الحمدَ

. Here they will offer remaining four Prayers (Zuhr, Asar, Maghrib and Isha) and will stay overnight in Mina.

2. 9th Zil Hajj

Departure for Arafat from Mina
After Fajr prayers in Mina. The pilgrims will proceed to Arafat ground. Here they will offer Zuhrain (Zuhar+Asar).
Departure for Muzdalifa from Arafat
After Zuhrain in Arafat, the Pilgrims will move towards Muzdalifa after sunset (decling of Sunset), where they will offer Maghribain (combined prayers of Maghrib & Isha prayers) and stay overnight. During different intervals of night, the pilgrims will collect 49 very small size pebbles for next day.

3. 10th Zil Hajj

On the first day of Eid, the pilgrims will leave for Mina from Muzdalifa after Fajr Prayers. At Mina they will stone Jamarat ul Kubra and will perform Qurbani. After the ritual of Qurbani male Pilgrims will shave their heads and female will clip their hair as part of the Hajj. Now the pilgrims are free to remove their Ihram and wear their ordinary dresses and can perform Tawaf al Ifada. Two (2) Rakat of Nawafil will be offered near Maqam e Ibrahim.They will drink zamzam after performing Sa’ey i.e. 7 runs between Safwah & Marwah and will stay overnight in Mina.

4. 11th Zil Hajj

On second day of Eid, the pilgrims will proceed to Jamarat from Mina after Zuhr prayers. They will stone all the three Jamarats (Jamarat e Sughra, Jamarat e Wusta and Jamarat e Qubra) in sequence from small to large by throwing 7 pebbles each. After completion of this ritual, pilgrims will go back to Mina for night stay.

5. 12th Zil Hajj

Last day of Eid will again start by proceeding towards Jamarats from Mina after Zuhar Prayers. 4th day stoning of Jamarat will be completed from small to large. After stoning Pilgrims will leave for Makkah before Sunset. Before leaving Makkah, the pilgrims will perform Tawaf ul Wadda (Goodbye Tawaf). At this stage all the obligatory rituals of Hajj are complete.



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